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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/376

Title: Guru on the Air : Televised Hinduism in Contmeporary India
Authors: Upadhyay, Surya Praksh
Keywords: Hinduism
Asaram Bapu
Issue Date: 2007
Publisher: Unpublished
Abstract: The project proposes to look at the instrumentality of audio-visual media in the construction and maintenance of the religio-spiritual world in contemporary Hinduism and in the mobilization of people towards “tele-gurus”. The project attempts to look into a recent and interesting addition in the religious sphere, especially in present-day Hinduism, catered to the people by cable television in the urban spaces. It looks at a new-age guru named Asharam Bapu, and at the phenomenon of media playing a vital part in the growth of his organization, in increasing the numbers of followers and devotees, and in propagation as well as spread of religiosity and spirituality among people. There are several gurus and also several devotional channels that are highly influential in urban spaces, transmitting their programmes through television and providing an opportunity for people to listen and watch their favorite guru. It is a matter of great interest and investigation to find out the relationship between religion and media and consequently, its various implications for society. The media ecology, through its various inputs, compositely works for their organizational development. Audio-visual aids such as audio cassettes, MP3, VCDs, DVDs, websites play a major role, but print media also plays a lasting role in such religious mobilization processes. However, if audio aids help in making a long distance contact and visual aids help in transcendence of physicality and facilitate darsan of these gurus before their followers, it is print media that, through booklets and printed material, helps in internalizing the subjects. The visualization of gurus on television gives a sense of attachment and shortens the spatial distance between the guru and his devotee. On the one hand, the televised transmission of religious and spiritual discourses gives a feeling of personal advice and guidance to the devotee (when watching alone); on the other hand when the same thing occurs at the ashram or at some congregation it gives a feeling of group lecture and sense of live sermon in a congregation. This development in the media sector has filled the gap of physical absence of guru and communication between him and his followers. The aim of the research is to give a ‘thick description’ of the whole phenomenon. The proposed research is a qualitative and interpretative. The methods that would be applied to collect data will be interviews with the devotees of the guru. Also a questionnaire will be executed to collect more and varied information. The literature, printed and electronic both, will be analyzed following the content analysis method. Also, focused group discussion would be performed through participation in satsangs and other meetings of the group. A few interviews of the cable networks will also be performed.
Description: Call No - 297.2UPAD FS-139. Accession No . FS - 139. Dated - 10-04-2008
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/376
Appears in Collections:Independent Research Report (R)

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